U.S. Lawmakers Advance Georgia-Focused MEGOBARI Act to U.S. Senate

On May 5, 2025, the U.S. House of Representatives passed the MEGOBARI Act—a bipartisan initiative aimed at addressing democratic backsliding in Georgia, Orda.kz reports, citing Georgia Today.

The bill garnered substantial support, with 349 votes in favor, including 168 Republicans and 181 Democrats, surpassing the required 218 votes for passage. 

The MEGOBARI Act, an acronym for "Mobilizing and Enhancing Georgia's Options for Building Accountability, Resilience, and Independence," mandates the U.S. President to impose sanctions on Georgian officials who have engaged in significant acts of corruption or have undermined Georgia's security and stability.

These sanctions include visa restrictions and asset freezes, extending to immediate family members who have benefited from such conduct.

The legislation also outlines provisions for positive engagement. Should Georgia demonstrate significant and sustained progress toward democratic governance, the Act envisions the liberalization of visa regimes, expansion of economic cooperation, and a comprehensive security assistance package. 

The bill now advances to the U.S. Senate for consideration. It had previously received approval from the Senate Foreign Relations Committee on March 27, 2025. Upon Senate approval, the Act would require the signature of President Donald Trump to become law. 

The MEGOBARI Act reflects a strategic U.S. approach to support democratic institutions in Georgia while countering authoritarian influences from nations such as Russia, China, and Iran. It aims to hold those undermining democratic processes accountable and reinforce Georgia's Euro-Atlantic integration aspirations.